In Australia, copyright law is contained in the Commonwealth Copyright Act 1968 (Copyright Act).
Copyright is a separate right to the property right in an object. For example, this means that the person who may own a book or painting will not also own the copyright in the book or painting unless it has been specifically assigned to them.
A simple definition of 'copyright' is that it is a bundle of exclusive rights in certain creative works such as text, artistic works, music, computer programs, sound recordings and films. The rights are granted to the copyright owner to reproduce the material and, for some material, the right to perform or show the work to the public. Copyright owners can prevent others from reproducing or communicating their work without the owner's permission.