As stated above, the copyright owner has certain exclusive legal rights under the Copyright Act which enable the copyright owner to control the use and reproduction of his/ her material.
The rights differ according to the type of work protected.
(a) Literary, dramatic and musical works
The copyright owner has the right to:
- reproduce the work in material form (eg photocopy or scan the work)
- publish the work (supply copies to the public)
- communicate the work to the public (by email, post work on intranet or Internet, make available on-line or to include the work on free-to-air or pay TV)
- perform the work in public
- make an adaptation of the work (eg writing a screenplay based on a novel, or a new arrangement of a song)
(b) Artistic works
The copyright owner has the right to:
- reproduce the work in material form (ie, to make a copy of the artwork such as reproductions on postcards)
- publish the work (ie, supply copies to the public; eg offer postcards for sale)
- communicate the work to the public (by email, posting it on intranet or Internet or including the work on free-to-air or pay TV)
(c) Films
The copyright owner has the right to:
- make a copy of the film (eg to make a video or DVD copies)
- show the film to the public (eg to show the film at a cinema)
- communicate the film to the public (eg to show the film on free-to-air or pay TV or to make the film available on-line)
(d) Sound Recordings
The copyright owner has the right to:
- make a copy of the sound recording (eg to make cassettes or CDs from the master)
- cause the recording to be heard in public (eg to play the recording in a shop as background music)
- communicate the recording to the public (eg to make the recording available on-line)
- enter into a commercial rental arrangement (eg allowing students to borrow the sound recording on commercial terms)
(e) Broadcasts
The copyright owner has the right to:
- make a film or sound recording of the broadcast
- re-broadcast the broadcast
- communicate it to the public otherwise then by broadcasting it